Susan Pevear, CFA

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Susan P. Pevear, CFA

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Commentary: The Decade's Turning Point?

July, 2005 -- It may prove an exaggeration of intuition, but I sense the potential for an equity market similar to the 1995 to 1998 time period.  For five years, since March of 2000, we have paid dues for the irrational finish to the 1990's decade. In 2001, I remember thinking it would be 2004 before we could move higher, based on historical averages and the cited excess in last years of the decade. In other words, we had overshot the average return from equities so much that more than a couple of years were needed to revert to the mean. 
 
Furthermore, in this time period, political developments contributed in ways we all know about more than we want to know. However, the market’s non-overreaction to last Thursday’s (July 7, 2005) London terror may prove a historical turning point both economically and politically. 
 
Currently, we have stocks as cheap versus bonds now, as they were expensive compared to bonds at the top of the bubble. And similarly, bonds as expensive compared to stocks now, and as they were cheap at the height of the equity top. FYI: historically, bonds and stocks work out to equivalent trades over time. (Thus, the market's efficiency theory point) 
 
Even if Greenspan continues to increase rates, he is “correcting” for the historical lows that still characterize interest rates. That, more than any sign of inflation is behind the rate increases. However, global demand for US Treasuries and global labor markets are keeping the long-end of the yield curve so low and flat, he may have to stop to prevent an inverted yield curve. 
 
Oil has been a good excuse for a poor first half; yet, oil dropped last Thursday and once the media gets immune to tropical storms, the recent spiking should stop. Moreover, supply isn’t the problem; it’s refining capacity. Emotions will subside in time. 
 
The fact earnings are exceeding expectation, as Q2 announcements are showing, will help the investment “mood” and show that oil, while a "brake" on the economy, isn’t stopping companies from making money. Indeed, earnings have grown at twice the rate of the market indices since the earnings trough in 2001; eventually, these earnings will be priced into stocks. (This is applicable to any measure of earnings, e.g., operating, GAAP, etc.) 
 
Pleasant to see for this supply-sider, tax revenues have been so strong that the federal budget deficit will likely be $100B less than expected…keep lowering taxes Congress! 
 
Another lag factor, unemployment at 5% is now back to 2001 levels. 
 
The dollar has been stable; and the Euro hasn’t been winning popularity contests. 
 
Finally, the fact Intel was up last Thursday and the semis continue strong since late spring, speaks volumes as to what awaits the rest of the equity market. 
 
In short, July 7th may prove to be a turning point in the market’s performance for this decade, as well as indication the terrorists are losing the war (e.g. Every attempt to terrorize has been weaker since 9/11.  And, I pray this continues to be the case).

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